Zhang xianliang biography of william shakespeare
Zhang Xianliang
Zhang Xianliang (Chinese: 张贤亮; December – 27 September ) was a Chinese novelist, essayist, and poet, and former president of the Chinese Writers Association in Ningxia. He was detained as a political prisoner during the Anti-Rightist Movement in ,[1] until his political rehabilitation in His most well known works, including Half of Man is Woman and Grass Soup, were semi-autobiographical reflections on his life experiences in prison and in witnessing the political upheaval of China during the Cultural Revolution.[2]
Life
Zhang Xianliang was born in into an upper-middle-class family in Nanjing, then the capital of the Republic of China.
His father was a Kuomintang official and industrialist who managed a number of companies.
Zhang xianliang biography of william shakespeare in 400 words His father held various municipal positions, which offered the family a respectable status in their community. Some sources describe Shakespeare as a founding member of the company, but whatever the case, he became central to its success. They point out that other playwrights of the time also had sketchy histories and came from modest backgrounds. Although graver in tone than the comedies, they are not the dark tragedies of King Lear or Macbeth because they end with reconciliation and forgiveness.Following the Communist victory in the Chinese Civil War, Zhang's father was accused of espionage, and later died in prison.[3]
Zhang began publishing poetry at the age of During the Anti-Rightist Movement, his poetry was criticized as counter-revolutionary, and Zhang was sent to a labor camp in Ningxia at age [4] He was subsequently detained several more times, and ultimately spent 22 years in prisons and labor camps.
During the events of the Tiananmen Square protests of , he expressed sympathy with the protesting students, resulting in the ban of his work Getting Used to Dying until
Since his release from prison, Zhang has served as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and in he founded the West China Film Studio in Zhenbeibu, Ningxia, a former Qing Dynasty fort.
The studio has served as the shooting location for several films such as Ashes of Time and A Chinese Odyssey.[5] He died on 27 September
Works
References
- ^John Litweiler, 'Chairman Mao's Insidious Legacy", Chicago Tribune, 24 September
- ^"Love amidst terror: A beautiful political novel about Mao's China".
Chicago Sun-Times. 14 August Retrieved 13 May
- ^Sybesma, Rint. Literature, Business and the "Cultural Revolution": An Update on Zhang XianliangChina Information.Biography The theory of other writers to Shakespeare only emerged centuries after the publishing of the First Folio. No birth records exist, but an old church record indicates that William Shakespeare was baptized at Holy Trinity Church in Stratford-upon-Avon on April 26, Shakespeare likely attended this school until approximately age 15, after which he did not continue to university. Church records show he was interred at Holy Trinity Church on April 25,
Vol. VIII, No. 4, Spring
- ^Gittings, J. (). "The labour camp memoirs of Zhang Xianliang". Index on Censorship. 20 (9): 31– doi/
- ^Selling desolation to the world July 21,
- ^Link, Perry (6 July ). "Rebels, Victims and Apologists".Zhang xianliang biography of william shakespeare After his marriage, information about the life of Shakespeare is sketchy, but it seems he spent most of his time in London — writing and acting in his plays. Beginning with the Romantic period of the early s and continuing through the Victorian period, acclaim and reverence for Shakespeare and his work reached its height. Biography Host. However, the vast majority of Shakespearean scholars contend that Shakespeare wrote all his own plays.
The New York Times. Retrieved 13 May
- ^Buruma, Ian (8 May ). "Where careless thought cost lives". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on Retrieved 13 May