Hrosvitha biography of albert einstein
10 facts about Albert Einstein
Discover the scientist whose ideas and theories about time and space changed the world and what we think about the universe in our 10 facts about Albert Einstein&#;
Albert Einstein Facts
Full name: Albert Einstein
Born: 14 March
Occupation: Scientist specialising in physics, also known as a theoretical physicist*
Died: 18 April
Best known for: His theory of relativity*
1.
Albert Einstein was born in Germany, but lived in Italy, Switzerland and Czechia (which was then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire), until he eventually moved to the United States in
Albert never went back to Germany after moving to the USA. He didn&#;t feel safe in Germany because of the events that led to World War 2, and instead settled down to life in the American town of Princeton, New Jersey.
2. When Albert was a boy, he fell in love with physics when his father gifted him a compass.Hrosvitha biography of albert einstein scientist Astronomers have found that, as the legendary physicist anticipated, the light of distant objects is lensed by massive, closer entities, a phenomenon known as gravitational lensing, which has helped our understanding of the universe's evolution. Archived from the original on 4 November Einstein became a major player in efforts to curtail usage of the A-bomb. Mermin, N.
He was fascinated by the way the magnets moved inside of the compass, and thought about this when he was older and coming up with his theories around relativity.
3. Albert hated the strict discipline of the grammar school he attended as a teenager, and left aged 15&#;
While at school, he excelled at maths, physics, and philosophy, but struggled with other subjects like languages.
4.
&#;but he still managed to write his first scholarly paper at just 16 years old!
The paper was inspired by his compass, and discussed the force of magnetism.
5. Rather than becoming a physicist straight away, Albert first trained as a teacher.
In , he was accepted into the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zürich, Switzerland.
He originally failed the entrance exam, but was let anyway due to his exceptional maths results! However, this was on the condition that Albert also went to high school and finished his formal schooling.
6. After failing to find work as a maths and physics teacher, Albert decided to obtain a Ph.D.Hrosvitha biography of albert einstein for kids London: Faber and Faber. British historian Martin Gilbert notes that Churchill responded immediately, and sent his friend, physicist Frederick Lindemann , to Germany to seek out Jewish scientists and place them in British universities. Retrieved 7 June Likewise, a precise momentum measurement of one particle would result in an equally precise prediction for of the momentum of the other particle, without needing to disturb the other particle in any way.
in physics.
He obtained this degree in &#; a year that came to be known as Albert&#;s &#;year of miracles&#;, because he published four groundbreaking papers in just 12 months!
7. One of the discoveries Albert announced in was his famous formula: E=mc2
Albert figured out that matter &#; the tiny particles that make up everything in the world &#; can be turned into energy.
The equation, E=mc2 , describes how this conversion can be achieved. This amazing breakthrough made the year-old Albert Einstein a star!
8.Hrosvitha biography of albert einstein Einstein spoke out against racial segregation and injustice, using his fame to bring attention to these important issues. Archived from the original on 11 February Einstein—de Haas experiment. In June , the Entwurf 'draft' theory was the result of these investigations.
The formula formed part of Albert&#;s &#;general theory of relativity&#;, which he worked on over the next ten years.
Other scientists, for example Dutch physicist Hendrik Lorentz, had already been forming pieces of the theory. However, Albert was the first one to put the whole thing together. He published the complete theory in , where it wowed the world!
9. Albert&#;s theory of relativity helped scientists understand how the universe works.
Albert&#;s theory showed that the effects of gravity result from the ways that objects affect space and time.
These interactions can only been seen on enormous objects like the planets. As a result, Albert&#;s general theory of relativity describes the way that amazing phenomena like the movement of planets, the birth and death of stars, black holes, and evolution of the universe, are possible.
Check out our space facts article to learn more about these out-of-this-world places!
He went on to win The Nobel Prize in Physics in
The Nobel Prize is an award for major scientific accomplishments &#; and by the time Albert won it, he and his discoveries were famous around the world.
He continued working on theories until his death in , aged
*A theoretical physicist is a scientist who try to figure out how the world and universe works.